Most back pain can be treated successfully without surgery. Effective non-surgical options include:
- Physical therapy and corrective exercise programs
- Interventional spine treatments, such as targeted injections
- Medication management with an emphasis on non-addictive options
- Regenerative medicine to support disc, joint, and soft tissue health
- Lifestyle and ergonomic guidance to prevent recurrence
The key is identifying the true source of pain—disc-related, joint-related, muscular, or nerve-related—and treating it with the least invasive, most effective approach.